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For the first time in
human history we have control over our biological destinies
by using powerful genetic engineering technologies. What
is genetic engineering and how has it affected our lives
and society? The class will explore the basic concepts of
genetic engineering and its applications in medicine, law,
and agriculture. The goal of this class is to put genetic
engineering into a scientific and historic perspective so
that we can make objective decisions about how this technology
should be used in the future.
Questions that will be addressed include: How are
genes isolated, reprogrammed, and put back into living
cells in order to change their genetic destiny? How has
genetic engineering helped push back the frontiers of
basic knowledge, created a multi-billion dollar biotechnology
industry, and become part of our daily lives? Who owns
our genes and can they be patented? How has our ability
to manipulate DNA changed our concepts of privacy and made an
impact on the criminal justice system? What federal and state
laws govern our ability to manipulate living organisms,
and what does the Constitution say about science? What
is the potential for using genetic engineering to create
and combat bioweapons? How is genetic engineering being
used to create the livestock and crops of tomorrow? What
are the ethical issues related to producing genetically
engineered food and powerful new drugs? How does genetic
engineering affect the lives of people in the developing
world and offer great benefits for their well being in the
future? What are the implications of using genetic engineering
to diagnose and cure diseases as well as enhance human life?
I will use lectures, films, and discussions to provide
a basic understanding of how genetic engineering is carried
out and what societal issues are raised by the use of
this powerful technology. We will trace the history of
genetic engineering technology, learn about the scientists
who invented gene splicing techniques, and read Scientific
American papers that describe first-hand how genetic engineering
has changed our lives. We will also engage in debates
about the ethical and societal issues that have arisen as a result
of genetic engineering technology and act these debates out
in "docudramas" to make them come alive.
At the end of the class, students will have the
opportunity to have a "real-life" SRP experience in
my laboratory using many of the genetic engineering technologies
that they have read about and discussed.
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